Management of immunization solid wastes in Kano State, Nigeria

Waste Management
I A Oke

Abstract

Inadequate management of waste generated from injection activities can have a negative impact on the community and environment. In this paper, a report on immunization wastes management in Kano State (Nigeria) is presented. Eight local governments were selected randomly and surveyed by the author. Solid wastes generated during the Expanded Programme on Immunization were characterised using two different methods: one by weighing the waste and the other by estimating the volume. Empirical data was obtained on immunization waste generation, segregation, storage, collection, transportation, and disposal; and waste management practices were assessed. The study revealed that immunization offices were accommodated in either in local government buildings, primary health centres or community health care centres. All of the stations demonstrated a high priority for segregation of the infectious wastes. It can be deduced from the data obtained that infectious waste ranged from 67.6% to 76.7% with an average of 70.1% by weight, and 36.0% to 46.1% with an average of 40.1% by volume. Non-infectious waste generated ranged from 23.3% to 32.5% with an average of 29.9% by weight and 53.9% to 64.0% with an average of 59.9% by volume. Out of non-i...Continue Reading

References

Dec 29, 2005·Waste Management & Research : the Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA·Soulivanh PhengxayManilay Phengxay
Jul 29, 2006·Waste Management·M TsakonaE Gidarakos

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Citations

Sep 9, 2009·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·Michael O HarhayPiero L Olliaro
May 28, 2009·Waste Management & Research : the Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA·Alireza MesdaghiniaReza Saeedi
Jul 6, 2021·Waste Management & Research : the Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA·Jade Megan ChisholmMohammad Akrami

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