Marginal bone loss in dental implants subjected to early loading (6 to 8 weeks postplacement) with a retrospective short-term follow-up

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery : Official Journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Araceli BoronatEva Martí

Abstract

To evaluate the success rate and marginal bone loss in dental implants loaded after 8 weeks in the maxilla and after 6 weeks in the mandible, after 1 year of follow-up. A retrospective case series study was made. The sample was composed of subjects having 1 or more implants placed and loaded early between 2004 and 2006. Success rate was evaluated following Buser's criteria. A protocol was made in which patient age, gender, implant location, diameter and length, type of bone, type of prosthesis, and the location of the opposing teeth were collected. Marginal bone loss was evaluated after 1 year of loading on intraoral x-ray findings. A statistical analysis was made to process the variables. A total of 106 dental implants were positioned in 30 patients, in whom 102 prostheses were placed. The fixation success rate was 98.1%; mean bone loss was 0.58 mm after 1 year of loading. The factors seen to exert a significant influence on bone loss were the zone of the arch and the teeth opposing the implant. The recorded success rate and bone loss were similar to the values reported in the literature, thus supporting early loading as a safe and predictable procedure that allows a reduction in treatment time.

References

Dec 1, 1992·Clinical Oral Implants Research·H P WeberR C Williams
Mar 30, 2001·Advances in Dental Research·D BuserN P Lang
Apr 10, 2002·Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research·Georges TawilJan Gottlow
Mar 16, 2004·Clinical Oral Implants Research·Gerry M RaghoebarArjan Vissink

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Citations

Dec 7, 2011·Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal·María Peñarrocha-DiagoJavier Romero-Millán
Apr 28, 2012·Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery : Official Journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons·Miguel PeñarrochaMiguel Peñarrocha
Jan 19, 2008·Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery : Official Journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons·Leon A Assael
Aug 29, 2012·Clinical Oral Implants Research·M A Peñarrocha-DiagoM Peñarrocha-Diago
Oct 25, 2012·Clinical Oral Implants Research·Irena SailerDavid Schneider
Jan 3, 2013·Clinical Oral Implants Research·Rainier A UrdanetaSung-Kiang Chuang
Apr 23, 2014·Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·Antoine N BerberiZiad A Salameh
Oct 18, 2018·Clinical Oral Implants Research·German O GallucciStephen Chen
Nov 7, 2019·International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering·Mehran AshrafiManuel Doblare
Dec 17, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Daycelí Estévez-PérezRubén Agustín-Panadero
Dec 15, 2016·The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice·Aastha ChopraRashmi Saddiwal
Apr 10, 2021·Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·Loren GenettiKonstantinos Chochlidakis

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