Maternal-fetal disease information as a source of exercise motivation during pregnancy

Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
Anca Gaston, Harry Prapavessis

Abstract

A Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) framework was used to examine whether information about the role of exercise in preventing maternal-fetal disease served as a meaningful source of exercise motivation. Pregnant women (n = 208) were randomly assigned into one of three conditions: PMT, attention control, and noncontact control. Women in the PMT group read a brochure about the benefits of exercise during pregnancy incorporating the major components of PMT; perceived vulnerability (PV), perceived severity (PS), response efficacy (RE), and self-efficacy (SE). Participants in the attention-control condition read a brochure about diet. Following treatment, all participants completed measures of their beliefs toward maternal-fetal disease and exercise, goal intention (GI), and implementation intention (IMI). One week later, a measure of self-reported exercise behavior was collected. Main outcome measures were PMT variables (PV, PS, RE, and SE), GI, IMI, and follow-up physical activity. Participants assigned to the PMT-present group reported significantly higher PS, RE, SE, GI, and increased exercise behavior. PS, RE, and SE predicted GI, GI predicted IMI, and IMI predicted exercise behavior. Information grounded in PMT is effective ...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 2, 2013·Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport·Danielle Symons DownsSeonAe Yeo
Sep 24, 2014·The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity·Jonine Maree JanceyAnnie S Anderson
Nov 14, 2013·Preventive Medicine·Sarojini Maria Dos Remedios MonteiroAnnie S Anderson
Dec 24, 2013·American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine·Emily E PearceAllan Steckler
Jul 13, 2012·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Shanshan HanCaroline A Crowther
Jan 1, 2011·Clinical Medicine Insights. Women's Health·Noriko Sudo
May 28, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Carmen W H ChanBernard M H Law
Nov 26, 2020·Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne De Santé Publique·Taniya S NagpalKristi B Adamo
Nov 2, 2021·Psychology, Health & Medicine·Cliff Yung-Chi Chen, Mengjia Lei
Jan 19, 2022·Journal of Medical Internet Research·Ralf Schmälzle, Shelby Wilcox

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