Mechanisms for addressing and managing the influence of corporations on public health policy, research and practice: a scoping review.

BMJ Open
Melissa MialonGary Sacks

Abstract

We identified mechanisms for addressing and/or managing the influence of corporations on public health policy, research and practice, as well as examples of where these mechanisms have been adopted from across the globe. We conducted a scoping review. We conducted searches in five databases on 4 June 2019. Twenty-eight relevant institutions and networks were contacted to identify additional mechanisms and examples. In addition, we identified mechanisms and examples from our collective experience working on the influence of corporations on public health policy, research and practice. We identified mechanisms at the national, regional and global levels. Thirty-one documents were included in our review. Eight were peer-reviewed scientific articles. Nine discussed mechanisms to address and/or manage the influence of different types of industries; while other documents targeted specific industries. In total, we identified 49 mechanisms for addressing and/or managing the influence of corporations on public health policy, research and practice, and 43 of these were adopted at the national, regional or global level. We identified four main types of mechanisms: transparency; management of interactions with industry and of conflicts of i...Continue Reading

Citations

Oct 30, 2020·Public Health Nutrition·Mélissa MialonGabriela Rivas-Mariño
Jan 24, 2021·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Jesse B BumpKaren Hofman
May 3, 2021·The Medical Journal of Australia·Kathryn BackholerSandro Demaio
Jul 28, 2021·Public Health Nutrition·Gastón AresAnne Marie Thow
Jun 22, 2021·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Ana Clara DuranLindsey Smith Taillie

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