Mechanisms of directed evolution of morphological structures and the problems of morphogenesis

Bio Systems
Alexey V Melkikh, Andrei Khrennikov

Abstract

Morphogenesis mechanisms are considered from the point of view of complexity. It has been shown that the presence of long-range interactions between biologically important molecules is a necessary condition for the formation and stable operation of morphological structures. A quantum model of morphogenesis based on non-Archimedean analysis and the presence of long-range interactions between biologically important molecules has been constructed. This model shows that the evolution of morphological structures essentially depends on the availability of a priori information on these structures. Critical steps in evolution related to the most important morphological and behavioral findings have been analyzed; the results have shown that the implementation of such steps can only be explained within the framework of a partially directed evolution. Thus, the previously proposed model for a partially directed evolution is established for modeling the evolution of morphological structures.

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