[Mental Health and sexual orientation in adolescents in a school environment].

L'Encéphale
L LorimyC Jousselme

Abstract

Although homosexuality is a subject often addressed by the media, little is said about homosexuality in adolescents who are particularly affected by the question of sexual orientation. This work aims to study the mental health of adolescents who report being exclusively attracted to members of the same sex. We explore the evidence for an association between homosexuality and depression, suicide attempts, and consulting a psychiatrist or a psychologist. We used data from the cross-sectional study "Adolescent Portraits - A Multicenter Epidemiological Survey in Schools in 2013" (CHU Fondation Vallée, Inserm CESP U1018). Data were gathered through the use of an anonymous, self-administered questionnaire (348 questions) given to students between the "4e" and "terminaleschool" years (comparable to the 8th and 12th grade in the U.S. education system) in three contrasting French geographical areas. The risk of depression was measured using the Adolescent Depression Rating Scale (ADRS). The results reflect the survey responses provided by 15,235 young people. Of these, 1.5 % reported only being attracted to members of the same sex (homosexual group). This group contained twice as many girls as boys. Students who did not report sexual at...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1988·Journal of Adolescent Health Care : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·J C Gonsiorek
Aug 14, 2001·American Journal of Public Health·S T Russell, K Joyner
Aug 18, 2004·Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology·Theodora B ConsolacionStanley Sue
Jan 5, 2005·Archives of General Psychiatry·David M FergussonAnnette L Beautrais
Dec 1, 2009·Revue D'épidémiologie Et De Santé Publique·B Lhomond, M-J Saurel-Cubizolles
Mar 27, 2012·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·John P ShieldsKelli Howard
May 13, 2015·Scandinavian Journal of Public Health·Arsaell ArnarssonThoroddur Bjarnason
Aug 4, 2016·Suicide & Life-threatening Behavior·Anna B FlynnRamin Mojtabai

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