Metabolic risk factors in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes.

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM
Cíntia Castro-CorreiaManuel Fontoura

Abstract

The incidence of pediatric metabolic syndrome (MS) has progressively increased. The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has also increased. Thus, some children and adolescents with T1DM exhibit MS parameters. The aim of the study was to evaluate the presence of MS parameters in female adolescents with T1DM based on their nutritional status. We evaluated 44 adolescents with T1DM (consecutive non-randomized sample) aged between 14 and 18 years, who were on intensive therapy with insulin. Patients were subdivided according to their body mass index (BMI). Variables evaluated include: age, age at diagnosis, weight, height, BMI, abdominal circumference, blood pressure, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), abdominal and pelvic ultrasound and lipoprotein profile. Gynecological history data were also collected. Lipid profile changes were identified in 32% of overweight or obese girls and in 23% of those with an adequate weight. Hypertension (HT) was observed in 19% of overweight or obese girls and in 14% of those with a BMI≥85th percentile (Pc). The only statistically significant difference between the groups was the presence of abdominal adiposity. All other features, including the presence of dyslipidemia, HT, abdominal adiposity, no...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 1, 2019·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Natalia SevalievFloris Levy-Khademi
Jul 23, 2020·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Ayşe AnıkAhmet Anık
Mar 19, 2020·Revista paulista de pediatria : orgão oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo·Lílian Caroline de Souza E SilvaMaria da Conceição Chaves de Lemos
Nov 16, 2018·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Kresimir PutarekNatasa Rojnic Putarek
Jun 24, 2021·Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism : JPEM·Eda Celebi BitkinHasan Murat Aydın

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