Microbiome response to diet: focus on obesity and related diseases.

Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders
Nathalie M DelzenneAudrey M Neyrinck

Abstract

Numerous studies in humans and animal models describe disturbances of the gut microbial ecosystem associated with adiposity and hallmarks of the metabolic syndrome, including hepatic and cardiovascular diseases. The manipulation of the microbiome, which is largely influenced by the diet, appears as an innovative therapeutic tool to prevent or control obesity and related diseases. This review describes the impact of nutrients on the gut microbiota composition and/or function and when available, the consequences on host physiology. A special emphasis is made on the contribution of bacterial-derived metabolites in the regulation of key gut functions that may explain their systemic effect.

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Citations

Aug 28, 2020·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Josep Mercader-BarcelóAlice Chaplin
Dec 3, 2020·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry·Zhen-Dong YaoGang Zhao
Sep 14, 2021·Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture·Haizhao SongXiaodong Zheng
Jul 28, 2021·Annual Review of Microbiology·Almut HeinkenInes Thiele

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