Midflexion instability in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review.

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA
Umile Giuseppe LongoVincenzo Denaro

Abstract

The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence on the existence of midflexion instability in primary total knee arthroplasty and which factors might contribute to this condition. A comprehensive search of PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, CINAHL, and Embase databases was conducted since the inception of the database to July 2019. All relevant articles were retrieved, and their bibliographies were hand searched for further references on midflexion instability in primary total knee arthroplasty. The search strategy yielded 28 articles. After duplicate removal titles, abstracts and full text were reviewed. Fifteen studies were assessed for eligibility, 8 studies were excluded because they did not fully comply with the inclusion criteria. Seven articles were finally included in this systematic review. Anteroposterior translation, total knee arthroplasty design such as posterior-stabilized or posterior-cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty, joint line position with posterior condylar offset and joint gaps were considered to significantly influence midflexion stability. Based on this systematic review anteroposterior translation of ≥ 7 mm was an independent risk factor for midflexion instability at 30° knee flexion. Joi...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 12, 2020·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Michel BercovyFrederic Sailhan
Jan 9, 2021·Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery·Shinichi KuriyamaShuichi Matsuda
Feb 14, 2021·Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy : Official Journal of the ESSKA·Edgar A WakelinChristopher Plaskos
Jan 19, 2021·Journal of Orthopaedics·Dominic T MathisMichael T Hirschmann

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