Midwives' experiences of the factors that facilitate normal birth among low risk women in public hospitals in Catalonia (Spain).

Midwifery
Martin-Arribas AnnaEscuriet Ramon

Abstract

Normal birth has major benefits for women and infants. Nevertheless, during the last few decades, the advancement in technology and an increasing domination of obstetrician-led childbirths have resulted in the medicalization of childbirth. Midwives are interested in amending this trend and aim to support women to achieve the best possible birth experience for them. This study aimed to explore midwives' experiences on the facilitators and barriers of normal birth in conventional obstetric units. A descriptive qualitative study. Three focus groups were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Recurrent themes were identified and formulated. Feedback from data were analysed using thematic analysis. Investigator triangulation was used during the analysis. Midwives from eleven different public hospitals in Catalonia participated in the study. A purposive sample of 33 midwives participated in the focus groups. Midwives identified several factors that complicated their task of facilitating normal birth. Barriers included: (1) inadequate institutional support; (2) existing obstetrician-led practices, (3) lack of evidence-based practice and (4) midwives' lack of awareness of professional competencies. Factors facilitating normal birth i...Continue Reading

Citations

May 1, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Xavier Espada-TrespalaciosRamon Escuriet

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