Mindfulness-based stress reduction in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review

BMC Neurology
G McLeanStewart W Mercer

Abstract

Mindfulness based stress reduction (MBSR) is increasingly being used to improve outcomes such as stress and depression in a range of long-term conditions (LTCs). While systematic reviews on MBSR have taken place for a number of conditions there remains limited information on its impact on individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Medline, Central, Embase, Amed, CINAHAL were searched in March 2016. These databases were searched using a combination of MeSH subject headings where available and keywords in the title and abstracts. We also searched the reference lists of related reviews. Study quality was assessed based on questions from the Cochrane Collaboration risk of bias tool. Two interventions and three papers with a total of 66 participants were included. The interventions were undertaken in Belgium (n = 27) and the USA (n = 39). One study reported significantly increased grey matter density (GMD) in the brains of the MBSR group compared to the usual care group. Significant improvements were reported in one study for a number of outcomes including PD outcomes, depression, mindfulness, and quality of life indicators. Only one intervention was of reasonable quality and both interventions failed to control for potential confou...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

Oct 18, 2018·Brendan P. Fitzgerald

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Citations

Mar 3, 2018·Pilot and Feasibility Studies·Bhautesh Dinesh JaniStewart W Mercer
Jun 4, 2019·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Lara G HiltonSusanne Hempel
Jun 16, 2019·Quality of Life Research : an International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation·Allison HicksSandra E Sephton
Jan 19, 2019·Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy·Sephora H RodgersSarah J Egan
Jun 23, 2020·Journal of Parkinson's Disease·Caro I CoolsBastiaan R Bloem
Jan 20, 2021·NPJ Parkinson's Disease·Anouk van der HeideRick C Helmich
Apr 9, 2021·Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice·Deepal Shah-ZamoraSneha Mantri

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