Moderating Effects of Components of Resilience on Obesity Across Income Strata in the National Survey of Children's Health

Academic Pediatrics
Byron A Foster, Kelsey Weinstein

Abstract

This study examined whether components of resilience at the family or child level are associated with a decreased risk of obesity in children after accounting for community-, family-, and individual-level stressors associated with an increased risk of obesity. Data are from the 2016 National Survey of Children's Health, using the subset of children 10 to 17 years of age with weight data. We examined whether or not components of family- or child-level resilience were associated with weight status. Community-, family-, and individual-level risk factors for obesity were examined within each income stratum. We used multinomial logistic regression to evaluate if components of resilience are associated with lower overweight or obesity. The sample included 24,405 10- to 17-year-old children. Child-level but not family-level resilience components were associated with a decreased risk of child obesity across income strata. Food security and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) were only associated with obesity within higher income strata; bullying was consistently associated across strata. Physical activity was strongly associated with increased emotional resilience. The association between higher emotional resilience and lower obesity ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 4, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Alessandro RigolonHyunseo Violet Yoon
May 8, 2021·International Journal of Clinical Practice·Cagla Ozdemir, Nurcan Akbas Gunes
Feb 8, 2022·Pediatrics·Brandi Y RollinsNathaniel R Riggs

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