Molecular Detection and Identification of Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiae in Ticks Collected from the West Bank, Palestinian Territories

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Suheir EreqatZiad Abdeen

Abstract

Tick-borne rickettsioses are caused by obligate intracellular bacteria belonging to the spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae. Although Spotted Fever is prevalent in the Middle East, no reports for the presence of tick-borne pathogens are available or any studies on the epidemiology of this disease in the West Bank. We aimed to identify the circulating hard tick vectors and genetically characterize SFG Rickettsia species in ixodid ticks from the West Bank-Palestinian territories. A total of 1,123 ixodid ticks belonging to eight species (Haemaphysalis parva, Haemaphysalis adleri, Rhipicephalus turanicus, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Rhipicephalus bursa, Hyalomma dromedarii, Hyalomma aegyptium and Hyalomma impeltatum) were collected from goats, sheep, camels, dogs, a wolf, a horse and a tortoise in different localities throughout the West Bank during the period of January-April, 2014. A total of 867 ticks were screened for the presence of rickettsiae by PCR targeting a partial sequence of the ompA gene followed by sequence analysis. Two additional genes, 17 kDa and 16SrRNA were also targeted for further characterization of the detected Rickettsia species. Rickettsial DNA was detected in 148 out of the 867 (17%) tested ticks. The inf...Continue Reading

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Citations

Aug 20, 2016·Frontiers in Microbiology·Suheir EreqatZiad Abdeen
Sep 12, 2018·PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases·Faham KhamesipourEhsan Rakhshandehroo
Apr 25, 2018·Parasites & Vectors·Laura TomassoneJosé Antonio Oteo
Jan 15, 2019·PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases·Anuradha RaviAbedelmajeed Nasereddin
Jun 15, 2021·Frontiers in Veterinary Science·Hanène BelkahiaMourad Ben Said
Jul 22, 2021·Emerging Infectious Diseases·Regev CohenYafit Atiya-Nasagi

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Datasets Mentioned

BETA
MEGA6
EU272189.1

Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCR

Software Mentioned

MEGA
BLAST
MEGA6
ClustalW
Bioedit

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