Molecular mechanisms involved in receptor editing at the Ig heavy chain locus

International Immunology
L FanningG E Wu

Abstract

In receptor editing, a phenomenon that has recently come to light and into favor, a rearranged VDJ or VJ gene segment encoding a variable region of an Ig chain is replaced by another. In this commentary, the molecular mechanisms involved in the editing process are examined in some detail. Editing is most likely mediated by the same V(D)J recombinase activity responsible for the formation of the original VDJ or VJ segment. An embedded heptamer, which is present near the 3' end of many VH elements, is used as the recombination signal sequence at the Ig heavy chain locus. It has been postulated that the mediation of receptor editing is the evolutionary force maintaining the embedded heptamer. Some of the evidence for and against this hypothesis is discussed.

Citations

Sep 26, 2006·Nature Reviews. Immunology·David Nemazee
Apr 27, 2002·Scandinavian Journal of Immunology·M Monestier, M Zouali
Dec 8, 2004·The Journal of Experimental Medicine·Jian Qiao ZhangWendy F Davidson
Jun 3, 2000·Annual Review of Immunology·D Nemazee
Aug 21, 2013·BMC Genomics·Eitan Halper-StrombergKathleen H Burns
Jul 9, 2003·Immunological Reviews·Kevin D MillsFrederick W Alt
Oct 10, 2001·European Journal of Immunology·R GolubG E Wu
Jan 6, 2001·The Journal of Immunology : Official Journal of the American Association of Immunologists·R GolubG E Wu
Oct 18, 2000·The Journal of Immunology : Official Journal of the American Association of Immunologists·K D Klonowski, M Monestier

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