PMID: 8582802Sep 1, 1995Paper

Mortality among steel workers of the Basque Country

Gaceta sanitaria
Félix Urbaneja ArrúeV Echenagusía Capelastegui

Abstract

Most of mortality studies among steelworkers pointed out an increased frequency on cancer mortality, above all by lung cancer, and, in a lower proportion, by cancers of digestive and genitourinary systems. In Spain mortality rates are not published by occupation and economic activity to contrast these observations. It was carried out a proportionate mortality study among active or retired workers from an steel mill, Altos Hornos de Vizcaya, died from 1986 to 1993, to make a preliminary death risk assessment associated with job in the steel industry. A sample of 1553 men was drawn from the mortality register of a private Insurance Company. Death causes within the sample and in general population of the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country were compared using a proportionate analysis. Mortality odds ratios (OR) were also computed. The results show an excess of cancer mortality (OR = 1.26, IC: 1.11-1.42), stomach cancer (OR = 1.50, IC: 1.14-1.98) and renal cancer (OR = 1.89; IC: 1.14-3.14) as it has been stated by other authors. It has not been found an increased mortality risk from lung cancer (OR = 1.13, IC: 0.91-1.40), bladder cancer (OR = 1.13, IC: 0.74-1.72) and chronic respiratory disease (OR = 0.94, IC: 0.73-1.20). Th...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 9, 2000·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·V RodríguezJ Zaplana
Jun 3, 1999·Environmental Health Perspectives·C A González, A Agudo
Jul 12, 2002·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·Lawrence S EngelJoseph F Fraumeni

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