Motion of the multisegmental foot in hallux valgus

Foot & Ankle International
Karl CansecoGerald F Harris

Abstract

Hallux valgus is a common condition characterized by lateral deviation of the large toe and medial deviation of the first metatarsal. While some gait analyses of patients with hallux valgus have been performed using plantar pressures, very little is known about the kinematics of gait in this population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate triplanar kinematics in patients with hallux valgus using a multisegmental foot model. A 15-camera Vicon Motion Analysis System was used to evaluate the gait of 38 feet in 33 patients with mild to severe hallux valgus. The Milwaukee foot model was used to characterize dynamic foot and ankle kinematics and temporal-spatial parameters. Values were compared with normal subjects. Outcomes were evaluated using the SF-36 assessment tool. Patients with hallux valgus showed significantly decreased velocity and stride length and prolonged stance. Significant alterations in gait kinematics were observed in various planes in all segments (hallux, forefoot, hindfoot, and tibia) of the foot and ankle, particularly in the ranges of motion of the hallux and the forefoot. The results demonstrate significantly altered kinematic and temporal-spatial parameters reflective of reduced ambulatory function in ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 19, 2013·Journal of Foot and Ankle Research·Sheree E NixMichelle D Smith
May 2, 2014·Journal of Foot and Ankle Research·Sang Gyo SeoIn Ho Choi
May 7, 2011·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Alfonso Martínez-NovaJuan Diego Pedrera-Zamorano
Oct 30, 2016·Clinical Biomechanics·Jitka KlugarovaMiloslav Klugar
Jun 19, 2013·Foot & Ankle International·James W BrodskyShay Tenenbaum
Jul 24, 2013·Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association·Howard J HillstromPaul R Scherer
Jul 25, 2014·Foot & Ankle International·Werner SiekmannMatthias Roggelin
Jul 5, 2013·Physical Therapy·Ward M GlasoePaula M Ludewig
Jul 21, 2017·Journal of Foot and Ankle Research·Dong Yeon LeeIn Ho Choi
Mar 13, 2020·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Eo Jin KimDong Yeon Lee

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