PMID: 18720652Aug 30, 2008Paper

Multimedia emissions inventory of polychlorinated biphenyls for the U.S. Great Lakes states

Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association
Serap ErdalDaniel O Hryhorczuk

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were banned in the United States in 1979, and since then a significant decline in their release to the environment has been observed. This decline has now reached a plateau. Several new regulatory programs have been put in place to further reduce PCB emissions/releases. However, our ability to measure the effectiveness of these regulatory/voluntary programs and to support regional fate/transport and source/receptor modeling efforts depend on reliable emission information. In this study, we attempt to improve the emission inventory for PCBs by compiling and analyzing the multimedia total PCB emission/release data reported for the U.S Great Lakes states for each year from 1990 to 2000. Although Toxic Release Inventory (TRI), National Emissions Inventory (NEI), Great Lakes Regional Air Toxic Emissions Inventory (GLRATEI), and Integrated Atmospheric Deposition Network (IADN) data formed the basis of estimating air emissions, we used the TRI, National Response Center (NRC), and PCB transformer inventory data to estimate PCB releases to land. We used the Permit Compliance System and NRC data to obtain estimates of PCB discharges to water systems in the Great Lakes states. The Remedial Action Plans for...Continue Reading

References

Mar 30, 2000·Chemosphere·U QuassG Bröker
Jul 4, 2012·Journal of Environmental Monitoring : JEM·Joanna Szlinder-RichertAleksander Drgas

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Citations

Oct 7, 2015·Environmental Science & Technology·Caitlin E ShanahanKeri C Hornbuckle
Jun 10, 2011·Risk Analysis : an Official Publication of the Society for Risk Analysis·Gregory C PrattJesse Thé
May 19, 2016·Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association·Qizhou DaiMili Weng

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