National evaluation of knowledge and practice of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of children and infants in the field

Annales Françaises D'anesthèsie Et De Rèanimation
N-S GoddetD Fletcher

Abstract

After the publication of new recommendations for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (2005 guidelines and 2006 French recommendations), we conducted a study amongst EMS teams concerning their approach with children and infants, nationwide. The objective was to measure the level of knowledge of guidelines and practice. The online questionnaire was offered to emergency physicians belonging to the French emergency database, between November 1st and December 15th 2007. Incomplete questionnaires were excluded from the study. We recorded: profile of personnel, knowledge of guidelines, basic CPR and advanced CPR parameters. Four hundred and thirty-nine questionnaires were analyzed. Personnel was aged under 40 in 50.2 %, with 2-5 years experience in prehospital emergency care (57.6 %); 51,3 % declared having had training in pediatric CPR. A minority of subjects declared knowing the 2005 Guidelines (35 %), more the French 2006 recommendations (62.5 %). Basic CPR: transition age child/adult known in 30.3 %. Compression/ventilation ratio: 30/2 for one rescuer in 50.2 % (child), 46.5 % (infant); 15/2 for two or more rescuers in 57.6 % (child), 48 % (infant). AED age for use (1 year old) known in 59.8 %. Advanced CPR: epinephrine dose known in 89...Continue Reading

References

Dec 8, 2004·Resuscitation·Jesús López-HerceUNKNOWN Spanish Study Group of Cardiopulmonary Arrest in Children
Mar 8, 2005·Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America·Marcia A Lankster, Milton Stanhope Brasfield
Jul 5, 2005·Resuscitation·Dianne L Atkins, Dawn B Jorgenson
Nov 26, 2005·Annals of Emergency Medicine·Aaron J DonoghueUNKNOWN CanAm Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Investigators
Jan 5, 2006·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Vinay M NadkarniUNKNOWN National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Investigators
Aug 19, 2007·Pediatric Critical Care Medicine : a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·Estée C GrantKusum Menon
Sep 27, 2007·Archives of Disease in Childhood·P Jones, N Lodé

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Citations

Feb 11, 2014·International Journal of Emergency Medicine·Aline A BaghdassarianHarsh Sule
Jan 8, 2021·International Journal of Emergency Medicine·Aline BaghdassarianHambartzum Simonyan

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