Neighborhood collective efficacy and collective action: The role of civic engagement

Journal of Community Psychology
Jason T Carbone, Stephen Edward McMillin

Abstract

Theory suggests that by strengthening collective efficacy among neighbors, neighborhoods can more effectively engage in collective action. The research linking the two components of collective efficacy-social cohesion and social control-with collective action is limited. This study uses structural equation modeling with a nationally representative sample from the United States Census Bureau's American Housing Survey (N = 22,106) to analyze these relationships. This analysis finds that neither component of collective efficacy is directly associated with collective action. Instead, social cohesion is negatively, directly associated with civic engagement, social control is positively directly associated with civic engagement, and civic engagement is positively associated with collective action. Social cohesion and social control are indirectly associated with collective action when including civic engagement. Understanding the associations between collective efficacy, civic engagement, and collective action is informative for understanding effective and efficient community participation to facilitate change.

References

Jan 10, 2001·Annual Review of Psychology·A Bandura
Jul 12, 2001·American Journal of Community Psychology·D M Chavis
Oct 22, 2005·The British Journal of Social Psychology·John DruryFaye Rapley
Nov 11, 2009·Journal of Neuroscience Methods·Kaspar P Mueller, Stephan C F Neuhauss
Dec 1, 2009·British Journal of Social Work·Baorong GuoDavid F Gillespie
May 29, 2016·American Journal of Community Psychology·Brian D ChristensN Andrew Peterson
May 18, 2017·Social Work in Health Care·David R HodgeAltaf Husain
May 26, 2018·Social Science Research·John R Hipp, Rebecca Wickes

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