Neodymium(III) Complexes of Dialkylphosphoric and Dialkylphosphonic Acids Relevant to Liquid-Liquid Extraction Systems

Inorganic Chemistry
Gregg J. LumettaLucas E Sweet

Abstract

The complexes formed during the extraction of neodymium(III) into hydrophobic solvents containing acidic organophosphorus extractants were probed by single-crystal X-ray diffractometry, visible spectrophotometry, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. The crystal structure of the compound Nd(DMP)3 (1, DMP = dimethyl phosphate) revealed a polymeric arrangement in which each Nd(III) center is surrounded by six DMP oxygen atoms in a pseudo-octahedral environment. Adjacent Nd(III) ions are bridged by (MeO)2POO(-) anions, forming the polymeric network. The diffuse reflectance visible spectrum of 1 is nearly identical to that of the solid that is formed when an n-dodecane solution of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (HA) is saturated with Nd(III), indicating a similar coordination environment around the Nd center in the NdA3 solid. The visible spectrum of the HA solution fully loaded with Nd(III) is very similar to that of the NdA3 material, both displaying hypersensitive bands characteristic of an pseudo-octahedral coordination environment around Nd. These spectral characteristics persisted across a wide range of organic Nd concentrations, suggesting that the pseudo-octahedral coordination environment is maintained from dilute ...Continue Reading

References

Aug 15, 2002·Journal of the American Chemical Society·Mark P Jensen, Andrew H Bond
Oct 4, 2006·Dalton Transactions : an International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry·Benoît GannazGérard Cote
Nov 26, 2011·Dalton Transactions : an International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry·Cécile MarieKenneth L Nash
Oct 31, 2012·The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B·Travis S GrimesKenneth L Nash

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