Neural Temporal Dynamics of Social Exclusion Elicited by Averted Gaze: An Event-Related Potentials Study

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Yue LengJili Zhang

Abstract

Eye gaze plays a fundamental role in social communication. The averted eye gaze during social interaction, as the most common form of silent treatment, conveys a signal of social exclusion. In the present study, we examined the time course of brain response to social exclusion by using a modified version of Eye-gaze paradigm. The event-related potentials (ERPs) data and the subjective rating data showed that the frontocentral P200 was positively correlated with negative mood of excluded events, whereas, the centroparietal late positive potential (LPP) was positively correlated with the perceived ostracism intensity. Both the P200 and LPP were more positive-going for excluded events than for included events. These findings suggest that brain responses sensitive to social exclusion can be divided into the early affective processing stage, linking to the early pre-cognitive warning system; and the late higher-order processes stage, demanding attentional resources for elaborate stimuli evaluation and categorization generally not under specific situation.

References

Mar 10, 2001·International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·L CarretiéJ A Hinojosa
Jan 5, 2002·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·J M TwengeT S Stucke
Oct 11, 2003·Science·Naomi I EisenbergerKipling D Williams
Jan 30, 2004·Neuroscience Letters·Sylvain DelplanqueHenrique Sequeira
Jun 3, 2004·International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·Dennis J L G SchutterJack van Honk
Jun 18, 2004·Human Brain Mapping·Luis CarretiéManuel Tapia
Sep 29, 2004·Biological Psychology·Sylvain DelplanqueHenrique Sequeira
Feb 1, 2006·Neuroscience Letters·Yu-Xia Huang, Yue-Jia Luo
Jan 5, 2007·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology·Jean M TwengeJ Michael Bartels
Feb 23, 2007·Neuroreport·Guillaume Thierry, Mark V Roberts
May 2, 2007·Neuroreport·Olivia K CarrickAina Puce
Jun 1, 2007·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Ethan KrossGeraldine Downey
Jun 19, 2007·Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology·John Polich
Jul 3, 2007·Cognition·Madelijn StrickAd van Knippenberg
Oct 6, 2007·Brain Research·Roxane J ItierAnthony R McIntosh
Jan 1, 2008·Biological Psychology·Jonas K OlofssonJohn Polich
Apr 12, 2008·Neuropsychologia·Jari K HietanenHeidi J Ruuhiala
Feb 19, 2009·Trends in Cognitive Sciences·Lauri Nummenmaa, Andrew J Calder
May 12, 2009·Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews·Roxane J Itier, Magali Batty
May 28, 2009·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Carrie L MastenMirella Dapretto
Jul 15, 2009·Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience·Austen Krill, Steven M Platek
Jul 28, 2009·Child Development·Amanda E GuyerEric E Nelson
May 28, 2010·Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin·James H WirthKipling D Williams
Jun 16, 2010·Psychological Science·C Nathan DewallNaomi I Eisenberger
Oct 27, 2010·NeuroImage·Danielle Z BollingKevin A Pelphrey
Dec 25, 2010·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Carrie L MastenNaomi I Eisenberger
Apr 2, 2011·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Naomi I EisenbergerMark R Leary
Apr 7, 2011·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·C Nathan DeWallNaomi I Eisenberger
May 12, 2011·Neuroreport·Lea GutzMichael Niedeggen
Aug 11, 2011·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Amanda E GuyerEric E Nelson
Sep 7, 2011·International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·Laura M PönkänenJari K Hietanen
Jul 24, 2012·Biological Psychology·Julian SchmitzJens Blechert
Mar 14, 2013·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Aurélie PonzJohannes C Ziegler
Jul 28, 2013·Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience·Frederik M van der VeenIngmar H A Franken
Dec 3, 2014·Brain Research·Francisco Muñoz, Manuel Martín-Loeches
Jan 22, 2017·Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews·Rebekah Jane Kaunhoven, Dusana Dorjee

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Sep 29, 2019·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Yuta KatsumiSanda Dolcos
Sep 14, 2018·Frontiers in Psychology·Jari K Hietanen
Oct 17, 2018·Psychological Research·Aleksi H Syrjämäki, Jari K Hietanen
Jan 4, 2021·International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·Linn Sofie SætherAnja Vaskinn
Oct 22, 2021·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Matthew MooreFlorin Dolcos

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Software Mentioned

Cyberball

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Izumi Matsuda, Hiroshi Nittono
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved