Night time sleep macrostructure is altered in otherwise healthy 10-year-old overweight children

International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
Rodrigo ChamorroPatricio Peirano

Abstract

Epidemiological evidence shows an inverse relationship between sleep duration and overweight/obesity risk. However, there are few polysomnographic studies that relate the organization of sleep stages to pediatric overweight (OW). We compared sleep organization in otherwise healthy OW and normal-weight (NW) 10-year-old children. Polysomnographic assessments were performed in 37 NW and 59 OW children drawn from a longitudinal study beginning in infancy. Weight and height were used to evaluate body mass index (BMI) according to international criteria. Non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep (stages N1, N2 and N3), rapid eye movement (REM) sleep (stage R) and wakefulness (stage W) were visually scored. Sleep parameters were compared in NW and OW groups for the whole sleep period time (SPT) and for each successive third of it using independent Student's t-tests or nonparametric tests. The relationship between BMI and sleep variables was evaluated by correlation analyses controlling for relevant covariates. The groups were similar in timing of sleep onset and offset, and sleep period time. BMI was inversely related to total sleep time (TST) and sleep efficiency. OW children showed reduced TST, sleep efficiency and stage R amount, but hig...Continue Reading

References

May 1, 1992·Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology·B KempJ Gade
Aug 1, 1992·Archives of General Psychiatry·R M BencaJ C Gillin
Jan 1, 1982·Folia Psychiatrica Et Neurologica Japonica·T Ohkawa, Y Nakazawa
Feb 6, 1998·Journal of Applied Physiology·D MegirianG A Farkas
Oct 30, 1999·Lancet·K SpiegelE Van Cauter
Oct 5, 2001·Lancet·S M Rajaratnam, J Arendt
May 29, 2002·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·R von KriesB Koletzko
Apr 27, 2005·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·J B DixonP E O'Brien
Mar 15, 2006·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·J-P ChaputA Tremblay
Apr 20, 2007·Sleep Medicine Reviews·Kristen L KnutsonEve Van Cauter
Nov 21, 2007·Bulletin of the World Health Organization·Mercedes de OnisJonathan Siekmann
Jan 29, 2008·Sleep·Gillian M NixonEdwin A Mitchell
Feb 2, 2008·Obesity·Sanjay R Patel, Frank B Hu
Jun 4, 2008·Sleep·Francesco P CappuccioMichelle A Miller
Aug 6, 2008·Archives of General Psychiatry·Xianchen LiuRonald E Dahl
Aug 23, 2008·European Journal of Endocrinology·Eve Van Cauter, Kristen L Knutson
Aug 30, 2008·Pediatric Neurology·Thornton B A MasonCarole L Marcus
Dec 6, 2008·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Arlet V NedeltchevaPlamen D Penev
Dec 5, 2009·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition·Emily J McAllisterDavid B Allison
Feb 4, 2010·Sleep·Kristen L KnutsonDiane S Lauderdale
Feb 9, 2010·Sleep Medicine·Julita WojnarRoseanne Armitage
Mar 26, 2010·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Frank M Biro, Michelle Wien
May 11, 2010·Lancet·Joan C HanSue Y S Kimm
May 26, 2010·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·V MavanjiC M Kotz
Jun 5, 2010·Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association·Radha K HolavanahalliKaren J Kowalske
Jun 17, 2010·IEEE Transactions on Bio-medical Engineering·Leonardo CausaPatricio Peirano
Aug 28, 2010·Journal of Obesity·Christopher A MageePeter Caputi
Sep 8, 2010·Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine·Janice F Bell, Frederick J Zimmerman
Nov 30, 2010·Best Practice & Research. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism·Deanna Marie ArbleFred W Turek
Feb 10, 2011·American Journal of Epidemiology·Valérie SeegersEvelyne Touchette
Jun 10, 2011·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·J-P ChaputA Tremblay
Jun 17, 2011·Sleep Medicine Reviews·Alice M Gregory, Avi Sadeh
Jun 28, 2011·Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine·Riva Tauman, David Gozal
Jan 24, 2012·Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews·Vijayakumar MavanjiJennifer A Teske
Sep 14, 2012·American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology·Ari ShechterMarie-Pierre St-Onge
Feb 20, 2013·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·D C JarrinC L Drake
Apr 12, 2013·CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics·Clara Odilia InocentePatricia Franco
Jun 12, 2013·Acta Physiologica·T Porkka-HeiskanenH-K Wigren

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jun 16, 2017·Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association·M R WinklerD Holditch-Davis
May 20, 2015·Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition·María Navarro-SoleraPilar Codoñer-Franch
Dec 17, 2018·Sleep & Breathing = Schlaf & Atmung·Orna SeverIris A Perez
Apr 24, 2021·Systematic Reviews·Rachel Bleiweiss-SandeSara E Benjamin-Neelon
Sep 11, 2021·Pediatric Pulmonology·Alexandra D MonzonDorit Koren

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Software Mentioned

SPSS
- Analyzer
Sleep
Cadwell Easy EEG II

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.