No Effect of Body Size on the Frequency of Calling and Courtship Song in the Two-Spotted Cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus

PloS One
Atsushi MiyashitaChikara Kaito

Abstract

The relationship between body size and vocalization parameters has been studied in many animal species. In insect species, however, the effect of body size on song frequency has remained unclear. Here we analyzed the effect of body size on the frequency spectra of mating songs produced by the two-spotted cricket, Gryllus bimaculatus. We recorded the calling songs and courtship songs of male crickets of different body sizes. The calling songs contained a frequency component that peaked at 5.7 kHz. On the other hand, courtship songs contained two frequency components that peaked at 5.8 and 14.7 kHz. The dominant frequency of each component in both the calling and courtship songs was constant regardless of body size. The size of the harp and mirror regions in the cricket forewings, which are the acoustic sources of the songs, correlated positively with body size. These findings suggest that the frequency contents of both the calling and courtship songs of the cricket are unaffected by whole body, harp, or mirror size.

References

Apr 1, 1994·Journal of Comparative Physiology. A, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology·F LibersatR R Hoy
Aug 1, 1997·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·W T Fitch
Sep 30, 2009·Frontiers in Zoology·Konstantinos KostarakosHeiner Römer
Jun 18, 2010·Proceedings. Biological Sciences·Aaron SellMichael Gurven
Nov 20, 2012·Science·Fernando Montealegre-ZDaniel Robert
Feb 26, 2013·PloS One·Michelle L HallAnne Peters

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Citations

Oct 31, 2017·Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics·Yuto KochiChikara Kaito
May 7, 2020·Behavioral Ecology : Official Journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology·Mario Gallego-AbenzaDavid Wheatcroft

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