No role for human papillomavirus infection in oral cancers in a region in southern India

International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer
Claudie LapriseBelinda Nicolau

Abstract

Oral cancer is a major public health issue in India with ∼ 77,000 new cases and 52,000 deaths yearly. Paan chewing, tobacco and alcohol use are strong risk factors for this cancer in India. Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are also related to a subset of head and neck cancers (HNCs). We examined the association between oral HPV and oral cancer in a sample of Indian subjects participating in a hospital-based case-control study. We recruited incident oral cancer cases (N = 350) and controls frequency-matched by age and sex (N = 371) from two main referral hospitals in Kerala, South India. Sociodemographic and behavioral data were collected by interviews. Epithelial cells were sampled using Oral CDx® brushes from the oral cancer site and the normal mucosa. Detection and genotyping of 36 HPV genotypes were done using a polymerase chain reaction protocol. Data collection procedures were performed by qualified dentists via a detailed protocol with strict quality control, including independent HPV testing in India and Canada. HPV DNA was detected in none of the cases or controls. Associations between oral cancer and risk factors usually associated with HPV infection, such as oral sex and number of lifetime sexual partners, were examined ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Aug 18, 2016·Oral Oncology·Sreenath Arekunnath MadathilBelinda Nicolau
May 25, 2016·International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer·Claudie LapriseBelinda Nicolau
Oct 28, 2016·Journal of Clinical Virology : the Official Publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology·Fa ChenBaochang He
Jun 19, 2018·International Journal of Epidemiology·Sreenath MadathilBelinda Nicolau
Aug 10, 2018·Tumour Biology : the Journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine·Sharbadeb KunduSankar Kumar Ghosh
Nov 12, 2018·Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine : Official Publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology·Sureewan BumrungthaiChamsai Pientong
Dec 29, 2019·Journal of Public Health·K V DeepaNobhojit Roy
Oct 5, 2019·International Journal of Cancer. Journal International Du Cancer·Sreenath MadathilBelinda Nicolau
Jan 18, 2019·Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology : JOMFP·Pritha PalAjanta Halder
Aug 13, 2017·Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry·Nagarethinam BaskaranAlbert Abhishek
Nov 20, 2019·Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·Pooja DalakotiGovindakarnavar Arunkumar
Aug 10, 2020·Indian Journal of Cancer·Ramya Raman, Anantanarayanan Raman
Jul 1, 2018·Biological Trace Element Research·Pritha Pal, Ajanta Halder
Feb 6, 2021·Epidemiology and Health·Ashi Robert ThobiasPrabhudas Shankarbhai Patel
Jun 10, 2021·European Journal of Cancer Prevention : the Official Journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP)·Ingrid da Silva SantosGlauco Issamu Miyahara

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