Non-communicable disease care and physical activity promotion in India: analysis of recent policies, guidelines and workplans.

Family Medicine and Community Health
Satyajit MohantySandul Yasobant

Abstract

Burden statements on non-communicable diseases (NCDs) across the globe suggest that they pose a constant threat to human development. There are two different types of NCD interventions: population-based interventions addressing NCD risk factors and individual-based interventions addressing NCDs in the primary care setting. Most of the individual-based interventions are based on NCD-care models, as opposed to population-based interventions targeting risk factors through independent vertical programmes. We explored the relevant Indian policy documents including the recent National Health Policy 2017, to get an overview of the Indian NCD-care model and to find out how physical activity (PA) promotion stands in the year 2019 in the current policy documents on NCDs. We conducted a review with two perspectives; first to capture the NCD-care models and second to document the PA promotion and its integration in the current NCD-care model specific to the Indian context. Indian NCD programme is an evolving healthcare programme with a definite NCD-care model, where the individual-based and population-based care are thoroughly linked. Despite having good NCD-care policy and methodical planning, PA promotion seems to be lacking in the polic...Continue Reading

References

Dec 10, 2003·Revista Panamericana De Salud Pública = Pan American Journal of Public Health·Sandra Mahecha MatsudoGlaucia Figueiredo Braggion
Jan 28, 2010·Journal of Physical Activity & Health·Signe B DaugbjergFiona Bull
Oct 13, 2011·Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics·Anoop MisraUNKNOWN Physical Activity Consensus Group
May 26, 2012·Indian Journal of Community Medicine : Official Publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine·Anand KrishnanJs Thakur
May 26, 2012·Indian Journal of Community Medicine : Official Publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine·R K Srivastava, D Bachani
Feb 28, 2014·The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity·Ranjit M AnjanaUNKNOWN ICMR– INDIAB Collaborative Study Group
Apr 25, 2014·British Journal of Sports Medicine·Felipe LobeloAdrian Hutber
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