Nurse turnover: A longitudinal survival analysis of the Korea Nurses' Health Study.

Journal of Advanced Nursing
Young Taek KimChoa Sung

Abstract

To identify factors influencing turnover among Korean female nurses from a longitudinal perspective. A national cohort study called the Korea Nurses' Health Study (2013-2020) was used. A national sample of female nurses from module 1 (N = 20,613, 2013-2014), module 5 (N = 11,527, 2016-2017), module 7 (N = 8,658, 2018-2019) and module 8 (N = 10,253, 2019-2020) was used. Based on a nurse turnover model, individual, health-related, social work environment and work organizational factors were considered explainable variables for nurse turnover. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and multivariate Cox regression analysis were used to identify the factors influencing female nurse turnover in South Korea. Female nurses who had less education, were unmarried, were pregnant, and had higher stress levels and an increased probability of experiencing turnover as they aged. Those who perceived moderate health rather than good/very good health, had depressive symptoms, had a higher salary, were charge nurses/unit managers/supervisors or advanced practice nurses, were advanced practice nurses rather than registered nurses, worked shifts, worked in special care units or outpatient wards/administration as opposed to general wards, and worked in larg...Continue Reading

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