PMID: 9638669Jun 25, 1998Paper

Optimisation of unenhanced MRI for detection of lesions in multiple sclerosis: a comparison of five pulse sequences with variable slice thickness

Neuroradiology
N TubridyD H Miller

Abstract

We used five MRI sequences in six patients with multiple sclerosis (MS): conventional spin-echo (CSE) with 5-mm slices; 2D fast spin-echo (FSE) with 2-mm slices; multishot T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging (EPI) with 5-mm slices; fast fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (fFLAIR) with 2-mm slices; and 3D fast spin-echo with 1.5-mm-thick slices. A total of 225 lesions were detected on CSE, 274 on 2D FSE, 137 on EPI, 385 on fFLAIR and 320 on 3D FSE. The EPI sequence was clearly the least sensitive and susceptibility artefact was a problem, particularly in the brain stem and temporal lobes. Fast FLAIR displayed a much higher number of supratentorial lesions (380) than 3D FSE (297), 2D FSE (264) or CSE (211). However, in the posterior cranial fossa 3D FSE was the most sensitive sequence (23 lesions), followed by CSE (14) and 2D FSE (10), while fFLAIR (5) was extremely insensitive.

Citations

Dec 21, 2005·European Radiology·Rainald BachmannStefan Krämer
Sep 29, 2006·The British Journal of Radiology·R J MillsE T S Smith
May 17, 2006·Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound : the Official Journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association·Jaime E SageCheryl Dingus
Jan 17, 2004·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·António J Bastos LeiteFrederik Barkhof
Aug 5, 2000·Journal of Neuroimaging : Official Journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging·L J WolanskyV Prasad

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