Orbital Angular Momentum Transfer to Stably Trapped Elastic Particles in Acoustical Vortex Beams

Physical Review Letters
Diego BareschRégis Marchiano

Abstract

The controlled rotation of solid particles trapped in a liquid by an ultrasonic vortex beam is observed. Single polystyrene beads, or clusters, can be trapped against gravity while simultaneously rotated. The induced rotation of a single particle is compared to a torque balance model accounting for the acoustic response of the particle. The measured torque (∼10  pN m for a driving acoustic power ∼40  W/cm^{2}) suggests two dominating dissipation mechanisms of the acoustic orbital angular momentum responsible for the observed rotation. The first takes place in the bulk of the absorbing particle, while the second arises as dissipation in the viscous boundary layer in the surrounding fluid. Importantly, the dissipation processes affect both the dipolar and quadrupolar particle vibration modes suggesting that the restriction to the well-known Rayleigh scattering regime is invalid to model the total torque even for spheres much smaller than the sound wavelength. The findings show that a precise knowledge of the probe elastic absorption properties is crucial to perform rheological measurements with maneuverable trapped spheres in viscous liquids. Further results suggest that the external rotational steady flow must be included in the...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 12, 2019·Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter : an Institute of Physics Journal·Irving Rondón, Daniel Leykam
Feb 3, 2020·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Jingyao ShiGuangbin Zhang
Jun 24, 2020·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Diego Baresch, Valeria Garbin
Sep 3, 2020·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Viktor Bollen, Philip L Marston
Oct 3, 2019·Physical Review. E·Jacob S Bach, Henrik Bruus
Aug 29, 2020·Physical Review Letters·Zheguang ZouLikun Zhang
Oct 9, 2019·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Dan ZhaoRégis Marchiano
Jun 13, 2020·Physical Review Letters·Yuanyuan JiangPeng Yan
Dec 3, 2020·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Zhixiong Gong, Michael Baudoin
Apr 2, 2021·Nature Communications·Shuxiang GaoXiaojun Liu
May 31, 2021·Ultrasonics Sonochemistry·Qinxin ZhouXiaojun Liu
Jul 10, 2021·The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America·Zhixiong Gong, Michael Baudoin

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