Orchidectomy increases the formation of non-endothelial thromboxane A2 and modulates its role in the electrical field stimulation-induced response in rat mesenteric artery

The Journal of Endocrinology
Lara del CampoMercedes Ferrer

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze whether endogenous male sex hormones influence the release of thromboxane A2(TXA2) and its role in the electrical field stimulation (EFS)-induced response, as well as the mechanism involved. For this purpose, endothelium-denuded mesenteric arteries from control and orchidectomized male Sprague-Dawley rats were used to measure TXA2 release; EFS-induced response, nitric oxide (NO), norepinephrine (NA), and prostaglandin (PG) I2 release were also measured in the presence of the TXA2 synthesis inhibitor furegrelate. Orchidectomy increased basal and EFS-induced TXA2 release. Furegrelate decreased the EFS-induced contraction in arteries from control rats, but did not modify it in arteries from orchidectomized rats. The EFS-induced neuronal NO release and vasodilator response were increased by furegrelate in arteries from control rats, but were not modified in arteries from orchidectomized rats. Furegrelate did not modify the EFS-induced NA release or vasoconstrictor response in arteries from either control or orchidectomized rats. The EFS-induced PGI2 release was not modified by furegrelate in arteries from control rats, but was increased in arteries from orchidectomized rats. The results of the p...Continue Reading

Citations

Jan 19, 2021·International Journal of Vascular Medicine·Diva M VillalpandoMercedes Ferrer
May 1, 2021·Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine·Mario Álvarez-MaestroMercedes Ferrer
Aug 27, 2021·Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators·Mibsam M RojasHugo S García

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