Orthodontic treatment and root resorption: an overview of systematic reviews.

European Journal of Orthodontics
Yassir A YassirDavid R Bearn

Abstract

Root resorption can be considered the most unfortunate complication of orthodontic treatment. To evaluate the available evidence regarding orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR). A comprehensive literature search was conducted for the systematic reviews investigating OIIRR published up to 24 May 2020. This was accomplished using electronic databases: MEDLINE via OVID, EMBASE, AMED (Allied and Complementary Medicine Database), PubMed, and Web of Science. Any ongoing systematic reviews were searched using Prospero and a grey literature search was undertaken using Google Scholar and OpenGrey (www.opengrey.eu/). No language restriction was applied. Only studies investigating OIIRR were included. Screening, quality assessment [using the AMSTAR 2 tool (A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews)], and data extraction were performed by two authors independently. Information was categorized and narratively synthesized for the key findings from moderate and high-quality reviews. A total of 2033 potentially eligible studies were identified. After excluding the non-relevant studies, 28 systematic reviews were included. Of which, 20 systematic reviews (71.5%) were of moderate and high-quality level of evidence. T...Continue Reading

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