PMID: 29479091Feb 27, 2018Paper

Outbreak investigation report of dengue fever during June-November 2014: A case study of district Swat, Pakistan

JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Hussain AhmadIjaz Ali

Abstract

To determine the frequency distribution of dengue fever during the 2014 outbreak in a district in northern Pakistan. This cross-sectional study was conducted between June and November, 2014, at Saidu Sharif Teaching Hospital, Swat, Pakistan, where patients were screened for dengue virus non-structural protein using Dengue Duo strips from Standard Diagnostics (SD). Data was obtained from patient's record, filled forms and through questionnaire. Of the total 812 patients, 290(35.71%) tested positive for dengue virus non-structural protein, of whom 175(60.34%) were males and 115(39.66%) were females. Overall, 146(50.34%), cases were recorded in the 16-30 age group, while 7(2.41%) were reported in those aged >60 years. The highest numbers of cases were recorded from Faizabad 84(28.96%), whereas the lowest numbers of cases 42(14.48%) were reported from Sethi Amankot. Dengue virus affected male individuals more compared to female. The affected areas had poor drainage and water storage system.

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