Outcome measurements in studies on the association between osteoporosis and periodontal disease

Journal of Periodontology
J S PassosFernanda Marques Monteiro

Abstract

The present study aims to compare different diagnostic criteria for periodontal disease that were used to study the association between periodontal disease and osteoporosis. A database from a case-control study was used. The present study included sociodemographic, lifestyle, and health-condition data; panoramic radiographs; and clinical measurements on periodontal conditions from 139 postmenopausal women. Each participant was classified with regard to the diagnosis of periodontal disease using five different criteria for the outcome measurement (OM) found in the literature in studies on the association between osteoporosis and periodontal disease (OM1 through OM5). The frequency of periodontal disease and diagnostic values were calculated taking OM5 as the gold standard and the main association measurement for all criteria using odds ratios. The frequency of periodontal disease varied from 24.5% to 98.6% depending on the OM used. OM4 and OM3 presented the highest specificity (98.9% and 94.5%, respectively), whereas OM2 and OM1 presented the highest sensitivity (100% and 77.1%, respectively). The association measurements with adjustments for age and smoking varied significantly according to the OM over a range from 1.87 to 3.75...Continue Reading

References

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Sep 29, 1999·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·J B PayneK D Patil
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Nov 1, 2005·Journal of Periodontology·Jean Wactawski-WendeRobert J Genco

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Citations

Jan 24, 2013·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·E J MarjanovicH Devlin
Nov 15, 2013·Journal of Periodontology·Isaac Suzart Gomes-FilhoJulita Maria Freitas Coelho
Nov 25, 2011·Advances in Medical Sciences·A LeszczyńskaM Pietruska
Jan 27, 2015·Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer·Audrey Cristina BuenoAllyson Nogueira Moreira
Oct 30, 2015·Journal of Periodontology·Isaac S Gomes-FilhoGregory John Seymour
Jul 2, 2014·Menopause : the Journal of the North American Menopause Society·Foluke AlliLeena Palomo
Oct 30, 2019·Journal of Periodontal Research·Julita Maria F CoelhoIsaac S Gomes-Filho

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