Outdoor particulate matter (PM10) exposure and lung cancer risk in the EAGLE study

PloS One
Dario ConsonniMaria Teresa Landi

Abstract

Cohort studies in Europe, but not in North-America, showed an association between exposure to outdoor particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ≤10 μm (PM10) and lung cancer risk. Only a case-control study on lung cancer and PM10 in South Korea has so far been performed. For the first time in Europe we analyzed quantitatively this association using a case-control study design in highly polluted areas in Italy. The Environment And Genetics in Lung cancer Etiology (EAGLE) study, a population-based case-control study performed in the period 2002-2005 in the Lombardy Region, north-west Italy, enrolled 2099 cases and 2120 controls frequency-matched for area of residence, gender, and age. For this study we selected subjects with complete active and passive smoking history living in the same municipality since 1980 until study enrollment. Fine resolution annual PM10 estimates obtained by applying land use regression modeling to satellite data calibrated with fixed site monitor measurements were used. We assigned each subject the PM10 average estimates for year 2000 based on enrollment address. We used logistic regression models to calculate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) adjusted for matching variables, educatio...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 26, 2019·PloS One·You Jin ChunUNKNOWN Korean Lung Cancer Consortium (KLCC)
Feb 7, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Da Hye MoonWoo Jin Kim
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May 23, 2021·Environmental Pollution·Ericka Marel Quezada-MaldonadoClaudia M García-Cuellar
Jul 2, 2021·Risk Management and Healthcare Policy·Kok-Lun PangKok-Yong Chin

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
biopsy
blood drawing
hormone replacement therapy

Software Mentioned

EAGLE

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