Overview of Zoonotic Diseases in Turkey: The One Health Concept and Future Threats

Türkiye parazitolojii dergisi
Abdullah InciAlparslan Yıldırım

Abstract

Zoonotic infections are globally important diseases and lead to huge economic losses in both low- and middle-income and high-income countries. Global warming, environmental and ecological changes, illegal movement of animals and humans, regional civil wars, and poverty are predisposing factors for the emergence of zoonotic infections and their distribution worldwide; they are also a big threat for the future. In addition, environmental pollution and antimicrobial resistance are immense serious threats and dangers to prevent and control zoonotic infections. The natural location of Turkey allows many emerged or re-emerged infections with zoonotic characteristics by animal movements, such as bird immigrations, and by human movements due to civil wars as seen with regional refugees. Numerous zoonotic diseases, including 37 bacterial, 13 fungal, 29 viral, 28 parasitic (3 trematodes, 7 cestodes, 10 nematodes, and 8 protozoan), and totally 107 infections, have been reported from Turkey to date. Additionally, many ectoparasitic zoonoses within 15 different arthropod groups and one leech infestation have been reported from Turkey to date. The "One Health" initiative is particularly relevant for developing strategies to combat zoonotic d...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 25, 2020·Virusdisease·Vahid LohrasbiNeda Shirmohammadlou
May 30, 2021·Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·Aslı SakmanoğluOsman Erganis
Jun 18, 2021·Tropical Doctor·Serife Torun, Irem Karaman
Oct 14, 2021·Veterinary Medicine and Science·E C Y Lee, J M Devlin

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