PMID: 9192228Jun 1, 1997Paper

Overweight and obesity in infants of mothers with long-term insulin-dependent diabetes or gestational diabetes

International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
A PlagemannG Dörner

Abstract

To analyse the development of body weight and frequencies of overweight and obesity in infants of long-term insulin-dependent diabetic mothers as compared to those of gestational diabetic mothers. Retrospective study. Two hundred infants of mothers with pregestational insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDM) and 117 infants of gestational diabetic mothers (IGDM) born between 1980 and 1990 at the Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Berlin-Kaulsdorf, Germany. Birth weight, birth length, plasma insulin, interscapular skinfold, symmetry index (SI) and body mass index (BMI) at birth; SI and BMI in childhood (1-9y of age). Neonatally, mean relative weight (SI) was found to be increased in both groups of infants. It was positively correlated to interscapular skinfold (P < 0.001) and insulin (P < 0.005). However, IDM had higher insulin levels (P < 0.001) and a higher frequency of obesity (P < 0.05) than IGDM at birth. Throughout childhood frequencies of overweight (SI > 1.1) were elevated in both IDM as well as IGDM. In IDM the percentage of obesity (SI > 1.2) displayed a significant increase from 11.2% in children 1-4y old up to 25.8% at 5-9y (P < 0.05). Similar frequencies and a highly significant increase of overweight during chi...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 26, 2003·American Journal of Physical Anthropology·Noël Cameron, Ellen W Demerath
Jan 13, 2001·Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research·R KozakB Beck
Sep 5, 1998·Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research·A PlagemannG Dörner
Apr 29, 1999·International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience·A PlagemannG Dörner
Aug 25, 2009·The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society·Julie Lanigan, Atul Singhal
Jun 14, 2014·Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease·M A KępczyńskaC J Stocker
Oct 18, 2012·Seminars in Reproductive Medicine·Antonio E Frias, Kevin L Grove
May 1, 2012·Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine·Katharina KleinChristof Worda
Mar 29, 2008·Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders·Andreas Plagemann, Thomas Harder
Jul 4, 2006·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Barry E Levin
Oct 9, 2007·Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism·C RemacleB Reusens
Aug 24, 2013·Science Translational Medicine·Bernadette E GraysonRandy J Seeley
Mar 31, 2005·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Joy C BuntArline D Salbe
Mar 17, 2001·Environmental Health Perspectives·F Brucker-DavisT Colborn
Jun 18, 2009·Journal of Perinatal Medicine·Shali Mazaki-ToviJuan Pedro Kusanovic
Dec 15, 2010·American Journal of Public Health·Nathaniel D OsgoodWinfried K Grassmann
Sep 25, 2012·Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports·Jwan Rkhzay-JafClaire J Stocker
Dec 14, 2011·European Journal of Pediatrics·Amanuel Kidane AndegiorgishHong Zhu
Aug 22, 2009·Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology : the Journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology·N FarahM Turner
Feb 26, 2008·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·A Plagemann
Feb 27, 2016·American Journal of Preventive Medicine·Jennifer A Woo BaidalElsie M Taveras
Feb 9, 2013·Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America·Sophie M SteculorumJens C Brüning
Sep 14, 2010·Best Practice & Research. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism·Lucilla Poston
Oct 16, 2009·Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine·W McGuireM Renfrew
Jun 9, 2009·Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America·Emily Oken
Sep 27, 2003·Diabetic Medicine : a Journal of the British Diabetic Association·P GrecoL Selvaggi

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Autoimmune Diabetes & Tolerance

Patients with type I diabetes lack insulin-producing beta cells due to the loss of immunological tolerance and autoimmune disease. Discover the latest research on targeting tolerance to prevent diabetes.