Paenibacillus wenxiniae sp. nov., a nifH gene -harbouring endophytic bacterium isolated from maize

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Jun-lian GaoJian-guang Sun

Abstract

A novel Gram-positive, aerobic, motile, endospore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium, designated 373(T) was isolated from surface-sterilised root tissue of a maize planted in Fangshan District of Beijing, Peopole's Republic of China. A polyphasic taxonomic study was performed on the new isolate. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity studies, this isolate belongs to the genus Paenibacillus. The highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity was found between strain 373(T) and Paenibacillus hunanensis (98.1%), meanwhile the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strain 373(T) and the type strains of other recognised members of the genus Paenibacillus were all below 95.6%. However, the DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain 373(T) and the type strain P. hunanensis DSM 22170(T) was 30.2%. The DNA G+C content of strain 373(T) was determined to be 46.0 mol%. The predominant respiratory quinone was identified as menaquinone-7 and the polar lipid profile was found to be composed of the major lipids diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. The major fatty acids were found to consist of anteiso-C15: 0 (59.6%), anteiso-C17: 0 (12.8%) and C16: 0 (6.7%). The results of physiological and biochemica...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 13, 2016·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Aharon Oren, George M Garrity
Aug 10, 2016·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Esther MenéndezEncarna Velázquez
Jan 10, 2017·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Peter KämpferStefanie P Glaeser
Jul 13, 2017·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Esther MenéndezEncarna Velázquez
Oct 24, 2017·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Peter KämpferStefanie P Glaeser
Feb 16, 2019·International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology·Zhaojin ChenLeni Sun

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