Particulate matter emissions associated with marcellus shale drilling waste disposal and transport.

Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association
Mevlut Furkan MolJeremy M Gernand

Abstract

This study models emissions quantities and neighboring exposure concentrations of six airborne pollutants, including PM10, PM2.5, crystalline silica, arsenic, uranium, and barium, which resulted from the disposal of Marcellus shale drill cuttings waste during the 2011-2017 period. Using these predicted exposures, this study evaluates current setback distances required in Pennsylvania from waste facilities. For potential residents living at the perimeter of the current setback distance, 274 m (900 ft), a waste disposal rate of 612.4 metric tons per day at landfills (the 99th percentile in record) does not result in exceedances of the exposure limits for any of the six investigated pollutants. However, the current setback distance can result in exceedance with respect to the 24-hr daily concentration standards for PM10 and PM2.5 established in the National Air Ambient Quality Standards (NAAQS), if daily waste disposal rate surpasses 900 metric tons per day. Dry depositions of barium-containing and uranium-containing particulate matter should not be a danger to public health based on these results. To investigate the air quality impacts of waste transportation and the potential for reductions, this article describes an optimizatio...Continue Reading

References

Jun 4, 2010·Environmental Science & Technology·David M KargboDavid J Campbell
Jan 4, 2017·The Science of the Total Environment·Kelly O MaloneyHannah J Wiseman
May 31, 2018·Environmental Science & Technology·T L TaskerN R Warner
Sep 5, 2018·Environmental Science & Technology·Thomas J GeezaNathaniel R Warner

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