Patient-Reported and Clinical Outcomes of Implant-Supported Fixed Complete Dental Prostheses: A Comparison of Metal-Acrylic, Milled Zirconia, and Retrievable Crown Prostheses

The Journal of Oral Implantology
Virginia Lea Hogsett BoxFatemeh S Afshari

Abstract

The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess the incidence of biologic and technical complications for implant-supported fixed complete dental prostheses (IFCDPs) and their relationship to oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) and patient-reported outcomes. Metal-acrylic (MA), retrievable crown (RC), monolithic zirconia (MZ), and porcelain veneered zirconia (PVZ) prostheses were included. Patients who received an IFCDP at least one year prior to recall were identified. Exclusion criteria were: (1) an opposing complete denture and (2) time in service >70 months. A total of 37 patients with 49 prostheses, including 22 MA, 14 RC, 7 MZ, and 6 PVZ prostheses were recalled. Patient-reported outcomes were assessed via OHIP-49 and a scripted interview with open-ended questions. All designs had high complication rates (12 of 22 MA, 10 of 14 RC, 2 of 7 MZ, and 5 of 6 PVZ). The most common complications were: (1) MA - posterior tooth wear, (2) RC - chipping and fracturing of the restorations, (3) MZ - wear of opposing restorations, and (4) PVZ - chipping of opposing restorations. Average OHIP-49 scores ranged from 7 to 29, indicating high OHQoL, patient satisfaction, regardless of prosthetic design (p=0.16). The standardize...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 19, 2019·Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·Niranjan JoshiThomas Balshi
Sep 13, 2019·Stomatologii︠a︡·D R AhmedbeyliR M Ahmedbeyli

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