Patterns of gestational weight gain and birthweight outcomes in the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Fetal Growth Studies-Singletons: a prospective study

American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Sarah J PughKatherine L Grantz

Abstract

Inadequate or excessive total gestational weight gain is associated with increased risks of small- and large-for-gestational-age births, respectively, but evidence is sparse regarding overall and trimester-specific patterns of gestational weight gain in relation to these risks. Characterizing the interrelationship between patterns of gestational weight gain across trimesters can reveal whether the trajectory of gestational weight gain in the first trimester sets the path for gestational weight gain in subsequent trimesters, thereby serving as an early marker for at-risk pregnancies. We sought to describe overall trajectories of gestational weight gain across gestation and assess the risk of adverse birthweight outcomes associated with the overall trajectory and whether the timing of gestational weight gain (first vs second/third trimester) is differentially associated with adverse outcomes. We conducted a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort of 2802 singleton pregnancies from 12 US prenatal centers (2009 through 2013). Small and large for gestational age were calculated using sex-specific birthweight references <5th, <10th, or ≥90th percentiles, respectively. At each of the research visits, women's weight was measured fol...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 9, 2018·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Birgit ArabinMirjam A Jenny
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Mar 3, 2019·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Shilpa PavethynathNoriko Sato
Feb 12, 2019·Public Health Nutrition·Sarah J PughKatherine L Grantz
Apr 23, 2020·Journal of Developmental Origins of Health and Disease·Mari S ObaHiroto Metoki
Dec 7, 2018·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Satoru IkenoueMamoru Tanaka
Aug 21, 2020·Public Health Nutrition·Heng Yaw YongEline M van der Beek
Nov 25, 2020·International Journal of Epidemiology·Samrawit F YisahakJagteshwar Grewal
Oct 29, 2020·BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth·Jose Alberto Martínez-HortelanoVicente Martínez-Vizcaíno
Nov 11, 2020·American Journal of Epidemiology·Danielle R StevensPauline Mendola
Mar 21, 2021·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Samrawit F YisahakStefanie N Hinkle
May 26, 2021·Scientific Reports·Dayana Rodrigues FariasGilberto Kac

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