PMID: 11915272Mar 28, 2002Paper

Patterns of telephone use among nursing home residents

Journal of Gerontological Nursing
S H GueldnerL Hertzog

Abstract

There is convincing evidence that nursing home residents who have more visitors fare better than those who have fewer visitors. However, as many as one third of all individuals living in nursing homes have virtually no visitors. The purpose of this study was to address this concern by examining telephone use in older adults living in nursing homes, and evaluating the potential of telephone communications as a means of social support for this at-risk group. Using a recording device activated each time the receiver was picked up, the research team "listened in" on the telephone conversations of three nursing home residents (aged 76, 79, and 92) for a period of 1 week. The transcripts revealed 56 minutes of actual conversation during the week (10, 21, and 25 minutes, respectively), most often with family or longtime friends living out of town. Each resident laughed aloud more than once per minute. The telephone conversations provided the residents with vivid glimpses of life outside the walls of their facility and appeared to help them stay connected with their family and friends. The findings support further study of the telephone as a way to sustain authentic social support in long-term care populations.

References

Feb 1, 1986·The Gerontologist·R L EvansD O Pritzl
Aug 1, 1988·Journal of Gerontological Nursing·J M Simon
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Sep 1, 1997·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·R A KaneM Finch

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Citations

Aug 6, 2010·Western Journal of Nursing Research·M Elizabeth Register, Kathleen M Scharer
Dec 31, 2008·Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing·Young Soon Byeon, Miyoung Kim
Dec 1, 2006·ANS. Advances in Nursing Science·M Elizabeth Register, JoAnne Herman
Jul 16, 2021·JBI Evidence Synthesis·Marilyn MacdonaldShelley McKibbon

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