Paying for international environmental public goods.

Ambio
Rodrigo Arriagada, Charles Perrings

Abstract

Supply of international environmental public goods must meet certain conditions to be socially efficient, and several reasons explain why they are currently undersupplied. Diagnosis of the public goods failure associated with particular ecosystem services is critical to the development of the appropriate international response. There are two categories of international environmental public goods that are most likely to be undersupplied. One has an additive supply technology and the other has a weakest link supply technology. The degree to which the collective response should be targeted depends on the importance of supply from any one country. In principle, the solution for the undersupply lies in payments designed to compensate local providers for the additional costs they incur in meeting global demand. Targeted support may take the form of direct investment in supply (the Global Environment Facility model) or of payments for the benefits of supply (the Payments for Ecosystem Services model).

References

Dec 3, 2002·Science·Paul J Ferraro, Agnes Kiss
Dec 4, 2002·Philosophical Transactions. Series A, Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences·Natasha Landell-Mills
Jun 20, 2006·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Joshua H GoldsteinPeter Vitousek
Feb 15, 2007·Conservation Biology : the Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology·Sven Wunder

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Citations

Jun 8, 2012·The Science of the Total Environment·Koichiro Mori, Charles Perrings

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