Peer victimisation during adolescence and its impact on depression in early adulthood: prospective cohort study in the United Kingdom

British Journal of Sports Medicine
Lucy BowesG Lewis

Abstract

To investigate the strength of the association between victimisation by peers at age 13 years and depression at 18 years. Longitudinal observational study. Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, a UK community based birth cohort. 6719 participants who reported on peer victimisation at age 13 years. Depression defined according to international classification of diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10) criteria, assessed using the clinical interview schedule-revised during clinic assessments with participants when they were aged 18 years. 3898 participants had data on both victimisation by peers at age 13 years and depression at age 18 years. Of the 683 participants who reported frequent victimisation at age 13 years, 101 (14.8%) were depressed according to ICD-10 criteria at 18 years; of the 1446 participants reporting some victimisation at age 13 years, 103 (7.1%) were depressed at age 18 years; and of the 1769 participants reporting no victimisation at age 13 years, 98 (5.5%) were depressed at age 18 years. Compared with children who were not victimised those who were frequently victimised by peers had over a twofold increase in odds of depression (odds ratio 2.96, 95% confidence interval 2.21 to 3.97, P<0.001). This associ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 28, 2018·Research in Nursing & Health·Nancy M H PontesManuel C F Pontes
Oct 6, 2019·European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience·Matthias A ReinhardFrank Padberg
Feb 14, 2020·British Journal of Sports Medicine·Ahmad KhosraviMohammad Ali Mansournia

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