Pelvic malakoplakia presenting as endometrial cancer: a case report

Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Jeong Soo ChoSang Wun Kim

Abstract

Malakoplakia is a rare granulomatous, inflammatory disease generally manifesting as ulcers of the urogenital tract, especially in the bladder, but it can occur in any part of the body. Because of its varied clinical presentations, malakoplakia is considered for differential diagnosis upon suspicion. The final diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of Michaelis-Gutmann bodies. We report a case of pelvic malakoplakia accompanied by left lower quadrant pain that was misdiagnosed as endometrial cancer with pelvic mass based on imaging studies. The patient underwent dilatation and curettage, and the pathology report revealed no malignancy. Because of persistent pain and septic shock, she underwent a debulking operation to remove the mass. Histopathologic examination revealed malakoplakia. For postoperative management, she received broad-spectrum antibiotics, but abdominal pelvic computerized tomography performed on postoperative day 9 revealed pelvic mass recurrence. To the best of our knowledge, this is the only rare case report of pelvic malakoplakia mimicking endometrial cancer.

References

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Feb 18, 2003·Pathology International·Shih-Cheng ChouHui-Hwa Tseng
Jan 18, 2012·Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira·Paulo Henrique G F DiasLuiz Carlos de Almeida Rocha
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May 28, 2019·Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP·Saddaf HinaAbdul Ahad Ehsan Sheikh

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
hysterectomy
biopsy
surgical resection

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