Perceived HIV-protective benefits of male circumcision: Risk compensatory behaviour among women in Malawi

PloS One
Blessings Msango Kapumba, Rebecca King

Abstract

Male circumcision (MC) reduces men's risk of contracting HIV by approximately 60% and has the potential to significantly alter HIV epidemics. However, MC does not significantly reduce the risk of HIV transmission to women from a circumcised man. In Malawi, several researchers has examined the acceptability, accessibility and sexual behaviour change after circumcision in men but behaviour change in women following their partner's circumcision remains uncertain. In order to fully realise the protective benefits of MC against HIV, factors related to risky sexual behaviour is imperative as some studies have shown potentials of increased risky behaviour in men following voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC). This study aimed to explore the perceptions and opinions of female school teachers and health workers on HIV-protective benefits of MC and its impact on risk compensatory behaviour among women in Malawi. We conducted a cross-sectional survey of women (N = 68) between May and June 2016 in three districts of southern Malawi. Risk compensatory behaviour was measured by number of sexual partners and use of protection during sex among female teachers and health care workers who are involved with educating people on benefits of V...Continue Reading

References

Dec 1, 1996·Family Practice·M N Marshall
Mar 11, 2006·BMJ : British Medical Journal·Michael M CassellDavid Stanton
Nov 11, 2009·PLoS Medicine·UNKNOWN UNAIDS/WHO/SACEMA Expert Group on Modelling the Impact and Cost of Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention
Oct 3, 2012·PloS One·Michele LanhamIsaac Onyango Oguma
Feb 5, 2013·The British Journal of Surgery·J Ritchie, UNKNOWN Sheffield Surgical Journal Club
Jun 5, 2013·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Michael J Green, Michaela Benzeval
Sep 21, 2013·BMC Medical Research Methodology·Nicola K GaleSabi Redwood

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