Perceived Voice Quality and Voice-Related Problems Among Older Adults With Hearing Impairments

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR
Johanna HengenStefan Stenfelt

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate problems relating to phonation and self-perceived voice sound quality in older adults based on hearing ability and the use of hearing aids. This was a cross-sectional study, with 290 participants divided into 3 groups (matched by age and gender): (a) individuals with hearing impairments who did not use hearing aids (n = 110), (b) individuals with hearing impairments who did use hearing aids (n = 110), and (c) individuals with no hearing impairments (n = 70). All participants underwent a pure-tone audiometry exam; completed standardized questionnaires regarding their hearing, voice, and general health; and were recorded speaking in a soundproof room. The hearing aid users surpassed the benchmarks for having a voice disorder on the Voice Handicap Index (VHI; Jacobson et al., 1997) at almost double the rate predicted by the Swedish normative values for their age range, although there was no significant difference in acoustical measures between any of the groups. Both groups with hearing impairments scored significantly higher on the VHI than the control group, indicating more impairment. It remains inconclusive how much hearing loss versus hearing aids separately contribute to the diffe...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 17, 2019·The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology·Justin RossRobert T Sataloff
Jul 22, 2021·Journal of Voice : Official Journal of the Voice Foundation·Rasika R Karulkar, Dhanshree R Gunjawate
Jul 29, 2021·Journal of Voice : Official Journal of the Voice Foundation·Gurmehr BrarMichael M Johns

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