Peri-anaesthetic mortality and nonfatal gastrointestinal complications in pet rabbits: a retrospective study on 210 cases

Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia
Hoi W LeeChiara Adami

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and the associated risk factors of peri-anaesthetic mortality and gastrointestinal complications in pet rabbits. Retrospective cohort study. A total of 185 pet rabbits admitted to the Exotic Referal Service of Beaumont Sainsbury's Animal Hospital over the period 2009-2016. The clinical records of the rabbits were obtained from the database. To evaluate the incidence of peri-anaesthetic mortality, three possible outcomes were considered: alive, dead or euthanized within the 72 hours following the anaesthetic event. Food intake and stool production during the first 72 hours following the anaesthetic event were evaluated to investigate the occurrence of gastrointestinal complications. Thereafter, various hypothesized risk factors, including administration of alpha-2 agonists, body weight, American Society of Anaesthesiologists classification and endotracheal intubation were tested against peri-anaesthetic mortality and gastrointestinal complications, with both univariate and multivariate binary logistic regression. Twenty-five out of 185 rabbits underwent two anaesthetic events; therefore, data from 210 cases were used. Of these 210 cases, six died during sedation or general ana...Continue Reading

Citations

Dec 31, 2019·American Journal of Veterinary Research·Claudia M KabakchievHugues H Beaufrère
Jun 19, 2020·Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine : Official Publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians·Yasmeen Prud'hommeMarion Desmarchelier
Dec 10, 2020·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Tawny KershawVictoria Strong
Feb 26, 2021·American Journal of Veterinary Research·Claudia KabakchievHugues Beaufrère

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