Persistent depressive and grief symptoms for up to 10 years following perinatal loss: Involvement of negative cognitions

Journal of Affective Disorders
Kossigan Kokou-KpolouNicolas Nieuviarts

Abstract

Perinatal loss is known to be associated with a heightened risk of mental health complications. However, the psychological mechanisms underlying the perinatal grief process are less well documented. We hypothesized that negative cognitions are associated with post-perinatal loss symptomatology, and vary according to whether the death occurs before or after birth. We adopted a cross-sectional design to assess demographics, variables related to the death, five types of negative cognitions (about the self, world, life, future, and self-blame), prolonged grief, and depressive symptoms. The sample included 98 perinatally bereaved mothers with a mean age of 33.9 years. When we controlled for demographics and variables related to the death, hierarchical linear regression showed that maladaptive cognitions about life, the future and the world were associated with prolonged grief symptoms, whereas only maladaptive cognitions about the world were associated with depressive symptoms. Significant interaction effects confirmed that cognitions about the world were associated with increased depressive symptoms when the death occurred after the birth, and cognitions about life when it occurred before the birth. The cross-sectional design precl...Continue Reading

Citations

Dec 6, 2019·Depression and Anxiety·Natalia A SkritskayaM Katherine Shear
Jan 10, 2020·Advances in Neonatal Care : Official Journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses·Marcos Camacho ÁvilaCayetano Fernández-Sola
May 31, 2020·Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings·Allison G DempseyJoanna C M Cole
Nov 2, 2019·Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences·Claudia RavaldiAlfredo Vannacci
May 7, 2020·Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynaecology·Miray Özgür Köneş, Hatice Yıldız
Jul 16, 2019·European Journal of Psychotraumatology·Guangyuan ShiEva-Maria Stelzer

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