PMID: 22584858May 16, 2012Paper

Photoprotection, melasma and quality of life in pregnant women

Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia : revista da Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
Kátia Sheylla Malta Purim, Maria Fernanda de Santana Avelar

Abstract

To evaluate habits of sun exposure and sun protection of pregnant women in a public hospital, to assess orientation about photo protection during the prenatal care, and to detect the presence of melasma and its impact on their quality of life. A descriptive cross sectional study conducted among women of 18 years old and older, after delivery, who participated in a program of prenatal care in the South Region of Brazil. The sample was non-probabilistic by convenience. Data collection occurred from July to August 2011 through direct interview using a structured questionnaire to obtain personal information and photo protection habits during pregnancy, skin assessment and photographic record of lesions through informed consent. The skin was classified per Fitzpatrick's phototypes and the melasma was diagnosed clinically. In the patients with melasma, the MELASQoL-PB version was applied. The analysis was performed using Statistica, version 8.0, and the significance level of p<0.05. In the sample (109 mothers) predominated white women (60.6% phototype III), young (average age 24.4 years SD=6.1) and housewives (59.6%). The majority (80%) stayed exposed to sunlight for 1-2 hours per day between 10 am and 3 pm, and from those (72%) did ...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 21, 2018·Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy : Official Publication of the European Society for Laser Dermatology·Mpofana Nomakhosi, Abrahamse Heidi
Feb 8, 2020·Indian Journal of Dermatology·Sakeena FatimaIltefat H Hamzavi
Jun 9, 2020·Journal of Pregnancy·Isadora da Rosa HoefelRenan Rangel Bonamigo
May 15, 2021·Curēus·Michelle X WuHarvey N Mayrovitz

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