Physical Activity Energy Expenditure and Total Daily Energy Expenditure in Successful Weight Loss Maintainers

Obesity
Danielle M OstendorfVictoria A Catenacci

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) and total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) in successful weight loss maintainers (WLM) with normal weight controls (NC) and controls with overweight/obesity (OC). Participants were recruited in three groups: WLM (n = 25, BMI 24.1 ± 2.3 kg/m2 ; maintaining ≥ 13.6-kg weight loss for ≥ 1 year), NC (n = 27, BMI 23.0 ± 2.0 kg/m2 ; similar to current BMI of WLM), and OC (n = 28, BMI 34.3 ± 4.8 kg/m2 ; similar to pre-weight loss BMI of WLM). TDEE was measured using the doubly labeled water method. Resting energy expenditure (REE) was measured using indirect calorimetry. PAEE was calculated as (TDEE - [0.1 × TDEE] - REE). PAEE in WLM (812 ± 268 kcal/d, mean ± SD) was significantly higher compared with that in both NC (621 ± 285 kcal/d, P < 0.01) and OC (637 ± 271 kcal/d, P = 0.02). As a result, TDEE in WLM (2,495 ± 366 kcal/d) was higher compared with that in NC (2,195 ± 521 kcal/d, P = 0.01) but was not significantly different from that in OC (2,573 ± 391 kcal/d). The high levels of PAEE and TDEE observed in individuals maintaining a substantial weight loss (-26.2 ± 9.8 kg maintained for 9.0 ± 10.2 years) suggest that this group relies on high levels...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

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Citations

May 11, 2020·Current Obesity Reports·Dimitrios TsilingirisAlexander Kokkinos
Oct 24, 2019·Nutrients·Christopher L MelbyJames O Hill
Jan 11, 2020·Frontiers in Psychology·Crystal L HoytKasey Orvidas
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Jan 23, 2021·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Tim HollsteinPaolo Piaggi
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Jul 14, 2020·Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners·Mimi Secor
Mar 21, 2021·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Jared H DahleVictoria A Catenacci
May 6, 2021·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Kristine BeaulieuJean-Michel Oppert
Jun 3, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Gregory KnellKerem Shuval
Jun 16, 2021·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Seth A CreasyVictoria A Catenacci
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Aug 3, 2021·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Erik A WillisCharles E Matthews

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray
urine collections

Software Mentioned

PASS
SAS

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