Physical properties and cookie-making performance of oleogels prepared with crude and refined soybean oil: a comparative study

Food & Function
Muxin ZhaoBingcan Chen

Abstract

The objective of this research was to fabricate crude soybean oil oleogels (CSO) using β-sitosterol (BS) and/or monoacylglycerol (MAG) and compare their role with that of refined soybean oil oleogels (RSO) in cookie making. Both crude and refined soybean oil oleogels were formed with BS or MAG, or the combination of both (1 : 1) at a fixed concentration of 10 wt%. The thermal behavior of the oleogels was measured using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The crystal structure and morphology of the oleogels were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized light microscopy (PLM). The hardness of the oleogel and commercial vegetable shortening was compared using a texture analyzer. The characteristics of cookies made with the oleogels were compared with those of cookies made with commercial vegetable shortening. Overall, the incorporation of BS and/or MAG into crude and refined soybean oil can produce oleogels with solid-like properties. Refined soybean oil formed stronger and firmer oleogels as compared to crude soybean oil. RSO structured by BS presented branched fiber-like, elongated plate-like, and needle-like crystals while the same oil gelled by MAG contained spherulite crystals. RSO made with the combinat...Continue Reading

References

Mar 30, 2002·European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences : Official Journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences·Leena I ChristiansenJouko K Yliruusi
Feb 14, 2007·Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry·Hariklia VaikousiJerzy Zawistowski
Sep 18, 2014·Journal of Food Science·Hong-Sik HwangSean X Liu
Feb 25, 2015·Food & Function·Emin Yılmaz, Mustafa Öğütcü
Apr 29, 2015·European Journal of Pharmacology·Tejashree MahaddalkarManu Lopus
Jun 23, 2015·Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy· U S Department Of Health And Human Services
Nov 21, 2015·Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases·James J DiNicolantonioJames H O'Keefe
Jan 19, 2016·Food Chemistry·Behic Mert, Ilkem Demirkesen
Jun 28, 2017·Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture·Dan-Xia YangXiao-Quan Yang
Sep 7, 2017·Food Research International·Mohd Dona Bin SintangKoen Dewettinck
Mar 7, 2018·Food & Function·Paula K OkuroRosiane L Cunha
Oct 5, 2018·Plant Foods for Human Nutrition·María Gricelda Vázquez-CarrilloDavid Santiago-Ramos

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray
light microscopy

Software Mentioned

/ Universal Analysis ( UA )
TRIOS
Advantage
SAS

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.